45.
Matsya Defended
THE fate of Kichaka made Draupadi
an object of fear to the people of Virata. "This woman, so beautiful that
she captures all hearts, is as dangerous as she is lovely, for the Gandharvas
guard her. She is a great danger to the people of the city and the members of
the royal household, for the Gandharvas may stop at nothing in their jealous
anger. It would be best to send her out of the city." Reflecting thus, the
citizens went to Sudeshna and prayed to her to expel Draupadi.
Sudeshna told Draupadi: "You
are, no doubt, a very virtuous lady, but kindly leave our city. I have had
enough of you."
There was only one month more to
complete the stipulated period of living incognito and Draupadi begged
earnestly to be permitted to stay just another month by when, she said, her
Gandharva husbands would have realised their objects and would be ready to take
her away with them.
The Gandharvas would be very
grateful to King Virata and his kingdom. Whether grateful or not, the
Gandharvas could be deadly if irritated and Sudeshna was too afraid of Draupadi
to refuse her request.
From the beginning of the
thirteenth year, the spies of Duryodhana, under his express orders, had
searched for the Pandavas in all possible places of hiding.
After several months of futile
search, they reported their failure to Duryodhana and added that probably the
Pandavas had perished of privations.
Then came the news that the
powerful Kichaka had been killed in single combat by some Gandharva on account
of a woman.
There were only two persons who
could kill Kichaka, and Bhima was one of them. And so they suspected that Bhima
might have been the vengeful Gandharva who had killed Kichaka. Duryodhana also
felt that the lady who was the cause of the killing might be Draupadi. He
expressed his doubts in the open assembly.
He said: "I suspect that the
Pandavas are in Virata's city. Now, he is one of the kings who are too
stiff-necked to court our friendship. It would be a good thing to invade his
country and carry away his cows. If the Pandavas are hiding there, they will
certainly come out to fight with us to repay Virata's hospitality and we can
easily spot them. If we discover them there and we can sure before the
stipulated time, they will have to go to the forest again for another twelve,
years. If, on the other hand, the Pandavas are not there, there is nothing
lost."
King Susarma, the ruler of
Trigarta heartily supported him. "The king of Matsya is my enemy." he
said, "and Kichaka has given me a lot of trouble. Kichaka's death must
have weakened Virata considerably. Give me leave to attack Virata now."
Karna seconded this proposition.
They unanimously came to the decision that Susarma should attack Matsya from
the south and draw off the army of Virata to the south for defence. Duryodhana,
with the Kaurava army, would then launch a surprise attack on Virata from the
northern side, which would be relatively undefended.
Susarma invaded Matsya from the
south seized the cattle and laid waste the gardens and fields on the way. The
cowherds ran in great distress to Virata, who now very much wished that Kichaka
were alive, for he surely would have made short work of the raiders. When he
said so to Kanka (the assumed name by which Yudhishthira was known in Virata's
court) the latter said: "O king, be not worried. Even though I am a
hermit, I am an expert in warfare. I shall put on armor and go in a chariot and
drive away your enemies. Please instruct that your horse keeper Dharmagranthi,
your chief cook Valala, and your stable herd Tantripala may also get into
chariots and help us. I have heard that they are great fighters. Kindly give
orders that the necessary chariots and the weapons may be given to us."
Delighted, Virata was only too
willing to accept the offer. The chariots were ready. All the Pandavas
excepting Arjuna went out with the army of Virata to oppose Susarma and his
men.
A fierce fight ensued between the
armies of Virata and Susarma, with much loss of life on both sides. Susarma
attacked Virata and surrounded his chariot, compelling him to get down and
fight on foot.
Susarma captured Virata and held
him captive in his chariot. With the capture of Virata, the army of Matsya lost
heart and began to scatter in all directions, when Yudhishthira commanded Bhima
to attack Susarma and release Virata and rally the scattered Matsya forces.
At these words of Yudhishthira,
Bhima was about to uproot a tree, but Yudhishthira stopped him and said:
"No such tricks, please, and no battle cry or your identity will be
revealed. Fight like anybody else from the chariot with your bows and
arrows."
Bhima accordingly got into the
chariot attacked the enemy, set Virata free and captured Susarma. The dispersed
forces of Matsya rallied into new formations charged and defeated the army of
Susarma.
As soon as the news of Susarma's
defeat reached the city, the people were extremely jubilant. They decorated the
city and went forth to welcome their victorious king back home.
When they were thus making
preparations to receive king Virata, the big army of Duryodhana came down on
them from the north, and began despoiling the cattle ranches on the outskirts
of the city.
The Kaurava army marched in force
and rounded up the countless cows that were there. The leader of the cowherds
ran to the city and said to the prince Uttara: "O prince, the Kauravas are
marching on, robbing us of our cows. King Virata has gone south to fight
against the Trigarta. We are in consternation as there is no one to protect us.
You are the king's son and we look to you for protection. Pray, come and
recover the cows for the honor of your family."
When the leader of the cowherds
made this complaint to Uttara in the presence of the people and especially of
the women of the palace, the prince felt flushed with valor and proudly said:
"If only I can get someone
to be my charioteer I will recover the cows single-handed. Well, my feats of
arms will be worth seeing and people will know there is little to choose
between Arjuna and myself."
When Uttara said these words
Draupadi was in the inner apartments and must have laughed within herself.
She ran to princess Uttara and
said: "O princess, great danger has be fallen the country. The cowherds
have complained to the young that the Kaurava army is advancing on our city
from the north and has captured cattle ranches and cows on the outskirts. The
prince is eager to fight them and is in need of a charioteer. Should such a
small thing as that stand in the way of victory and glory? I tell you that
Brihannala has been Arjuna's charioteer. When I was in the service of the queen
of the Pandavas, I heard of this fact and I also know that Brihannala learnt
archery from Arjuna. Order Brihannala immediately to go and drive the prince's
chariot."
Arjuna as Brihannala pretended to
be unfamiliar with armor and raised a laugh at his awkwardness in wearing it.
The women of the palace laughed
at his fears and told him again not to be afraid for Uttara would look after
him.
Arjuna spent some time in such
fun but, when he harnessed the horses, it could be seen that, at least, he was
an expert charioteer. And when he held the reins, the horses seemed to love and
obey him.
"The prince will be
victorious. We shall despoil the enemy of their embroidered robes and
distribute them to you as the prize of victory" were the last words of
Brihannala to the women of the palace, as the chariot rapidly bore the prince
outwards to battle.